Research to revive cotton production

Story by Tamuka Charakupa

THE country’s cotton industry is expected to gain a competitive edge through the adoption of latest technology and research, government has said.

During a cotton research symposium on Tuesday in Chinhoyi, government said it is now targeting a recovery path through advanced research, innovation, and climate-smart practices to strengthen the industry.

Ministry of Lands, Agriculture, Water, Fisheries, and Rural Development, Deputy Director for Crops, Dr Victor Chingwara said, “Research and technology are critical to bringing back Zimbabwe’s competitiveness in cotton exports and improving livelihoods for our farmers. We reviewed past research achievements and challenges, provided updates on current projects, identified priority areas for future research, and planned upcoming programs and trials.”

Zimbabwe’s cotton industry has faced significant setbacks over the past decade, with production declining from over 350 000 metric tonnes in 2012 to under 14 000 metric tonnes in 2024.

Farmers who attended the symposium welcomed the new research and modern training on cotton production, raising hopes for increased participation and improved yields.
“Over the years, our yields were very low and unpredictable. We are now hoping that with this training and after adopting the new pest-resistant varieties and improved agronomic practices shared by the Cotton Research Institute, things are going to change. I am now expecting better yields this season,” said a cotton farmer, Mrs Chipo Mutize.

Another farmer, Mr Vengai Murivani, added, “The workshop opened our eyes. We learnt about new climate-smart technologies and pest management methods that can help us cut losses. It’s been a real game-changer.”

“This platform allowed us to review our progress, share research outcomes, and set priorities for the future. We have developed improved seed varieties and farming techniques that respond to both environmental and market challenges,” said Cotton Research Institute’s Acting Head, Mr Macko Mare.

The one-day engagement focused on strengthening research and collaboration in plant breeding, agronomy, pest control, and sustainable cotton farming.

The workshop also identified opportunities in mechanisation, digital extension services, and farmer training programmes, while a joint plan of action was drafted to guide future research and priorities for growing the cotton sector.

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