Harare records nearly 600 cases in growing hand, foot and mouth disease outbreak

Story by Abigirl Tembo, Health Editor

HARARE is battling an outbreak of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD), with nearly 600 cases now recorded across the capital, the majority involving young children.

City of Harare Epidemiologist, Dr Michael Vere, confirmed that as of 20 November, 575 cases had been reported, with the disease predominantly affecting children under the age of 10.

Alarmingly, 90 percent of the infections are among children under five.

Dr Vere said most cases are concentrated in high-density suburbs, particularly Mabvuku and Tafara, which alone account for well over 100 cases.

However, the disease has now spread across Harare, with affected areas including Budiriro, Mbare, Glen View, Kuwadzana, Mufakose and Waterfalls, as well as medium-density suburbs such as Braeside.

He explained that affected children are presenting with painful blisters on the hands, feet, around the lips and inside the mouth, often making it difficult for them to eat or drink.

Despite the widespread transmission, Dr Vere reassured residents that HFMD generally has a low fatality rate and only rare complications.

He noted that most cases can be managed at home through symptomatic treatment, including controlling fever and easing itching. In a few instances, complications may arise due to secondary bacterial infections of the blisters or sores.

Dr Vere also cautioned residents that HFMD spreads easily through droplets and direct contact.

He said coughing, sneezing or touching contaminated surfaces can transmit the virus, and urged the public to practise good hygiene, including frequent handwashing and regular cleaning of surfaces using household detergents.

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